CMEs and SEPs During November–December 2020: A Challenge for Real‐Time Space Weather Forecasting
نویسندگان
چکیده
Predictions of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and solar energetic particles (SEPs) are a central issue in space weather forecasting. In recent years, interest predictions has expanded to include impacts at other planets beyond Earth as well spacecraft scattered throughout the heliosphere. this sense, scope science now encompasses whole heliospheric system, multi-point measurements transients can provide useful insights validations for prediction models. work, we aim analyse inner context between two eruptive flares that took place late 2020, i.e. M4.4 flare November 29 C7.4 December 7. This period is especially interesting because STEREO-A was located ~60{\deg} east Sun-Earth line, giving us opportunity test capabilities "predictions 360{\deg}" using remote-sensing observations from Lagrange L1 L5 points input. We simulate CMEs were ejected during our SEPs accelerated by their shocks WSA-Enlil-SEPMOD modelling chain four sets input parameters, forming "mini-ensemble". validate results in-situ six locations, including Mars. find that, despite some limitations arising models' architecture assumptions, shock-accelerated be reasonably studied forecast real time least out several tens degrees away eruption site tools employed here.
منابع مشابه
Forecasting Space Weather
Forecasting space weather events presents the ultimate challenge to a space physics model. Not only should physical constraints be satisfied, but also practical issues such as timeliness, accuracy, and reliability must be adequately addressed. To address these needs, modern space weather forecasters and users rely on a great variety of space weather models, ranging from simple regressions and e...
متن کاملSpace Weather Application Using Projected Velocity Asymmetry of Halo CMEs
Halo coronal mass ejections (HCMEs) originating from regions close to the center of the Sun are likely to be responsible for severe geomagnetic storms. It is important to predict geo-effectiveness of HCMEs using observations when they are still near the Sun. Unfortunately, coronagraphic observations do not provide true speeds of CMEs due to the projection effects. In the present paper, we prese...
متن کاملPrediction Space Weather Using an Asymmetric Cone Model for Halo CMEs
Halo coronal mass ejections (HCMEs) are responsible of the most severe geomagnetic storms. A prediction of their geoeffectiveness and travel time to Earth’s vicinity is crucial to forecast space weather. Unfortunately coronagraphic observations are subjected to projection effects and do not provide true characteristics of CMEs. Recently, Michalek (2006, Solar Phys., 237, 101) developed an asymm...
متن کاملWeather and Forecasting
This is a preliminary PDF of the author-produced manuscript that has been peer-reviewed and accepted for publication. Since it is being posted so soon after acceptance, it has not yet been copyedited, formatted, or processed by AMS Publications. This preliminary version of the manuscript may be downloaded, distributed, and cited, but please be aware that there will be visual differences and pos...
متن کاملForecasting nutrition research in 2020.
Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including s...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Space Weather-the International Journal of Research and Applications
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1542-7390']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021sw002993